Mfithqo and means for



Feb. 2 1926.

L. J. GRUBMAN METHQD AND MEANS FOR APPLYING EYE MOUNTiNGS IN DOLL HEADS Filed May 23, 1925 4 Sheets-Sheet 1' INVENTOR Z60] firzzmana.

BY f

Ki A'ITORNEY Feb. 2 i926.

' L. J. GRUBMAN METHOD AND mums FOR APPLYING EYE! MOUNTINGS m- DOLL HEADS Filed May 19 25 4 Sheets-Sheet z Feb. 2 ,1925.

L. J. GRUBMAN METHOD AND MEANS FOR APPLYING EYE MOUNTINGS IN DOLL HEADS 0 Filed May 25, 1925 4 SheetsSheet 5 44 29 7 .35

5m? ATTORNEY L, J. GRUBMAN METHOD AND MEANS FOR APPLYING EYE MOUNTINGS IN DOLL HEADS Filed May 1925 4 Sheets-Sheet 4 INVENTOR L601 firzzmfln 6 W M ATTORNEY CJI Patented Feb. 2, 1925 est-ran stares tenet;

earnest caries.

LEO J. GRUBMAN, OF BELLE HARBOR, NEVI YCBK, ASSIGNOR TO GRUBMAN ENGINEER- ING 8: MANUFACTURING CO. INC., OF LONG ISLAND CITY, NEW YORK, A COR- PORATIQN OF NEW YORK.

METHOD AND MEANS FOE APPLYING EYE MOUNTINGS IN DOLL HEADS.

Application filed May 23 To all whom it may concern:

Be it known that 1, L120 J. GRUBMAN, a citizen of the United States, and resident of Belle Harbor, in the county of Queens, 'Longlsland, State of New York, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Methods and Means for Applying Eye Mounting in Doll Heads, of which the following is a specification.

This invention relates to a method'and means for applying eye mountings in doll heads, and has for its primary object and purpose to provide a method whereby such eye mountings of either the fixed or oscillating type may be quickly and accurately positioned within the head of a doll so that the eye members will occupy the proper positions relativeto the spaced eye openings, after the doll-head has been completely formed and closed with the exception of the neck portion thereof.

It is also an object of my present improvemcnts to provide a very simply constructed and easily operated tool for apply-' ing the eye mounting through the neck of a doll head and which permits of such operation being expeditiously performed by unskilled labor so that the production costs of such dolls may be reduced to a minimum.

With the above and other objects in view, the invention consists in the improved method and means for applying eye mounts in doll heads as will be hereinafter more fully described, illustrated in the accom iianying drawings, and subsequently incorporated in the subjoined claims.

In the drawings, wherein I have illust 'ated one simple and practical(embodiment of the invention, and in which similar reference characters designate corresponding parts throughout the several views,

Figure l is a side elevation of the improved tool for applying the eye mountings, a part thereof being shown in section;

Fig. 2 is a front end elevation:

Fig. 3 isa detail end view 01 apart of the tool;

Fig. i i v a plan view showing an eye mounting arranged on the tool and in position for insertion through the neck of the doll head; i

Fig. 5 i a similar yjew showing the rela- 1925. Serial No. 32,302.

- tive positions of the parts after the tool has been operated to fix the location of the eye mounting in the doll'head;

Fig. (3 is a horizontal section through the doll head with the parts in the position in' ed to be used, is in itself a recent contribution to the art, but no claim is herein made to such eye mounting sinc it forms the subject matter of an application for patent filed by me on November 7, 1924-, Serial No. 748,311. However, the following explanation will contain such necessary description of the eye mounting as is requisite to a clear understanding of my present improvements.

In a second co-pending application for patent Serial No. 3,931, filed January 22, 1925, I have described and claimed a method and tool for applying or fixing the location of such an eye inounting in a doll head. How ever, the tool disclosed in such pending application is not applicable in those cases where the doll head is completely closed with the exception of the neck, or consists of a single one-piece integrally molded structure. On the other hand, in a broad sense the method of my prior application is also inherentin the present disclosure, in that, in both cases, the fulcrum pinreeeiving seats for. the eye mounting are simultaneously formed in spaced parts of the doll head wall and the proper location of these seats is assured by adjustably positioning the doll head relative to the pupils of the respective members which are supported within said head' lVhile not essential. to the subject matter of my present application in so far as the 'patentably novel features thereof are con cerned,'it is of importance in the interest of the greatest possible accuracy in the location of th.e eye members relative to the eye r es whe ein re l mulation f the moven'lentr-i of the human eye may be obtained, that the eye receiving sockets shall be very accurately milled in the inner surface of the head wall with respect to the eye openings, and it will, therefore, he of more or less 7 general interest in appreciating the facility with which the eye mounting may be accurately applied and located within the doll head by means of my present improvements, to consider the subject matter of another co-pending patent application filed of even date herewith, wherein I have described and claimed a new milling fixture or tool operating through the neck of the completely formed doll head to accurately mill the eye receiving sockets in the inner side of the head wall.

With the general scope and subject matter of the two co-pending applications first above referredto in mind, reference may now be had to the accompanying drawings wherein I have illustrated a typical example of a simple and practical tool for accurately locating and applying an eye mounting in its permanent position within a doll head in accordance with the new method it'orn'iing the subject matter of certain of the appended claims, As herein shown, this tool consists of a body casting generally indicated at which, in the pres ent instance, is in the form of a heavy supporting plate for the operative parts of the tool provided at. spaced points with suitably formed apcrtured lugs 6 whereby said I tool body may be firmly bolted and secured to a workbench or other fixed support.-

Upon one side of the tool body 5 a longitudinally curved part 7 is seliaircd, one end of said part extending upwardly and terminating at the upper edge of the casting 5, it being assiuned that this casting is mounted or arranged in a perpendicular position. The upper surface of this part 7 is forn'ied with a longitudinally extending guidcway 8 for the curved slide bar 9. This slide bar held in position in said guideway by means of a flange 10 on the body 5 curved in concentric relation with the part 7 and extending over said slide bar 9 and .tixed to the part 7 by a plurality of screws indicated at 11. The body 5 also includes an upstzinding web or flange 12 upon which a lever 13 is pivotally mounted as at 1 1, said lever having a relatively short arm 15 extending radially from its pivot over one side of the web 12 and engaged at its extremity in an opening 16' formed through one end of the slide bar 9. The radius of the curved slide bar 9 is much greater than the radius of. the lever arm 15, and therefore, in order to accon'iinodate the extremity of said lever arm in its movement through the opening 16 with relation to the slide bar the part 7 has an iatacentric channel or groove 17 formed in the upper side thereof. The other or upper of this pivotally mounted support end of the slide barf) is tapered to provide converging cam edges 18 each of which has a longitudinally extending groove 19 formed therein for a purpose which will be hereinafter explained.

The body casting 5 upon which the operating lever 13 is mounted is also provided at its upper end with an arm 20 which projects at an angle of substantially 45 with respect to the base on which the tool is mounted. This arm has a fiat upper surface 21 upon which a support 22 for the eye mounting is adapted to be arranged. For the present, it may be stated that this support is provided with a cylindrical pivot pin 23 adapted to be positioned through a transverse opening in the arm 20. Intermediate of its ends said pin is formed with anannular groove 21 to receive the inner end of a screw 25 threaded longitudinally in the end of the arm 20, thereby securing thepivot pin against axial movement while permitting of its free or rotative movement in said arm.

Before describing the structural features 22 I shall first briefly refer to the eye mounting which is adapted to be arranged thereon and which as above pointed out, constitutes the subject matter of a co-pending patent application. As illustrated the mounting consists essentially of astamped sheet metal frame plate 26 having spaced parallel arms and an obliquely disposed weighted portion 28. Each of the arms 27 is provided with spaced a ')ertured cars 29 to loosely rcccii'e a fulcrum pin i'ltlythc said ears being encircled by and enclosed. within the rye shell 31. The plate 27 also carries a resilionl abutment member 32 which is in the form of a spring tongue having s iiaced rigid lugs 33 at its free end. Nornially, these lugs are opposed to the inner headed ends of the fulcrum pins 30 to prevent inward n'un'en'ient of these pins towards each other. In order to adapt this eye mounting for use in connection with my present lmprove meats, I provide each of the eye shells 31 in the edge thereof and at spaced points with recesses 01. notches 34 and there is also provided in the plate 26 adjacent each of the arms 27 an opening to receive a pin or stud 36 on the support 22.

The support 22 in the form of a plate which is centrally provided with a lransvclrscly extending recess or channel ll, At

each side of this channel upstanding flanges 38 are formed, said flanges extending from one end of the channel to a point in spaced relation to the opposite end thereof as clearly seen in Fig. 2 of the drawings. At the inner side of each of these flanges the plate 22 is provided with a slot '39 opening at one of their ends upon the longitudinal edge of said casting at which the flai'iges 38 termiuate. These slots are adapted to receive the fie u astandin 'lu n is formed. 2D 2D lugs 38 of the resilient abutment member 32 as shown at Fig. 6 of the drawings. Each flange 38 intermediate of its ends is provided with a vertical guideway 40 for one of the fulcrum pins 30 and the inner face of said flange has a cavity or recess 41 therein to accommodate the head on the inner end of the fulcrum pin.

At theouter side of each of the flanges 38 a seat 42 is formed upon which the edge of one of the eye shells is adapted to rest and in spaced relation thereto and at the end of the plate a second seat 43 for the eye shell is provided. Upon each of these seats an These lugs are adapted for engagement inthe notches 34: formed in the edges of the eye shells.

The bottom face of the supporting plate 22 for the eye mounting is provided with an obliquely inclined guide channel or groove 45 extending inwardly towards the center of the plate from one longitudinal edge thereof. In the opposite'side of the body casting 5 with respect to'the flange 7 an obliquely inclined guideway 46 is formed and receives v a slide bar 47 which is retained in said guideway by the plate 48 secured to the body casting by the screws 49. This plate is provided with a slot 50 through which a pin 51 fixed in the slide bar projects, the outer end of said pin being engaged in the longitudinally elongated opening 53 formed in the lever 52 which is fulcrumed upon the side of the body casting 5 as at 5%. The guide-way 46 and the slide bar 4-7 are disposed in parallel relation. with the arm 20, and said slide bar at its upper end is provided with a pin or stud 55'slidably engaged in the obliquely inclined groove or channel 45 in the under side of the plate22.

In order to accommodate the weighted part 28 of the eye mounting, the upper side of the arm 20 is formed with a suitably shaped recess or pocket 56.

In the operation of the tool above described, the eye mounting is first arranged on the supporting plate 22. This may be readily accomplished by simply depressing the free end of the resilient abutment member 32 and drawing the fulcrum pins 30 inwardly until their headed ends extend over the abutment member and thus hold the same in its depressed position. In arrang ing the eye mounting on said pivoted support, the arms 27 thereof are positioned between the spaced seats 42 and the fulcrum pins 30 adjacent the inner sides of the respective eye shells fitting in the guide recesses 40 of the respective flanges 38. When the mounting is forced down upon the surface of the support, the lugs 44 fit snugly in the notches or recesses 34 of the eye shells as above explained, while the studs 38 on said support are engaged in the respective &

openings 35 of the frame plate 26. Thus the frame plate and the individual eye members are securely held against any angular movement with respect to the pivoted support. The outer ends of the fulcrum pins 30 are pointed or tapered as shown so that when said pins are forced apart or expanded under pressure the outer ends thereof will readily form conical seats in the structure of the doll head which is usually molded from papier mach, pulp or other suitable composition material.

After the eye mounting has been arranged upon the support 22 as above explained, the lever 52 is moved to the position shown in dotted lines in Fig. 1 of the drawing-so that the said eye mounting and its support will be moved to a position with its longer axis parallel with the arm 20 as seen in Fig. i of the drawings. Since the maximum width of the eye mounting is in excess of the internal diameter of the doll head neck, it would not be possible to insert the mounting through the neck opening with the mounting in a horizontal position. However, after arranging the mounting on the support and then turning the support and mounting to the position of Fig. i of the drawings, the

doll head shown at H in Fig. 7 may be readily arranged. in position over the projecting arm 20 and the eye mounting since the internal diameter of the neck opening of the doll head is sutficiently great to readily receive the arm 20 with the'eye mounting dis posed in the latter position. The inovcn'ient of the lever friis then reversed to turn the support 22 on the arm 20 and position the 'eye mounting with its longer axis at right angles to said arm as seen in Fig. 5 of the drawings. As heretofore OlJSOlVPtl, the eye sockets have been milled in the inner surface of the doll head wall in accurately centered relation to the spaced eye openings previously formed theretluough. It is now only necessary for the operator to adjust the head H until the concave surfaces of the eye socket walls are in proper contact with the peripheral surfaces of the respective eye members 31. Sutiicient of the iris painted on the surface of the eye member is visible through the eye opening to permit of the ac curate centering of the eye pupil with said opening.

lVhile the head H is held in its proper position relative to the eye members, the lever 13 is actuated and forced downwardly, whereupon, the arm 15 transmits a sliding movement to the bar 9 and projects said bar upwardly so that its tapered end moves over the eye mounting on the support 22 and between the inner headed ends of the fulcrum pins 30. These headed ends of the pins engage the walls of the grooves iii sin d pins and they are simultaneously moved axially under pressure in outward relatively opposite directions. The guide slots L in the supporting casting preclude any shifting of these pins out of axial alignment with each other during such movement so that their outer ends will form the conical seats in the doll head wall in the required c.- tion to support the mounting for oscillating movement whereby the peripheral surfaces of the eye members will move through paths which are accurately concentric with the walls of the eye sockets. After the pins have thus been projected to their applied positions as shown in Figs. 5 and 6 of the drawings, the movement of lever 13 is reversed to retract the slide bar 9, whereupon the abutment member 32 returns to its normal position to interpose the rigid lugs 33 between the inner ends of said fulcrum pins and thereby retain the outer ends of said pins in their seats. The doll head is now lifted to disengage the eye mounting from the support 22 and after the support has been returned to its former position shown in Fig. 4 of the drawings, said doll head with the mounting thus applied in position therein may be withdrawn over the end of the arm 20.

From the foregoing description, considered in connection with the accompanying drawings, my improved method of accurately applying or positioning the eye mount ing in a completely formed doll head together wlth the tool which I have devised for carrying outsuch method will be clearly and fully understood. By means thereof, the eye mountings may be expeditiously and permanently arranged within the doll head and properly located with respect to the eye openings without necessitating the employment of highly skilled labor. Also, it is not necessary to open the doll head at the top in order to secure the eye mounting in place and then again close said head by uniting the parts thereof. It will accordingly be appreciated that by means of my present iinproven'ients, manufacturing costs may be very materially reduced.

I have herein shown and described a tool for applying the eye mountings which I have found to be highly efficient in practical opcration. Nevertheless, it will be understood that in so far as the improved method of application of the eye mountin to proper position in the head is concerned, I do not consider the same as necessarily limited to such specific tool coi'istructioi'i, since it is possible that the eye mounting migl'it be applied in a similar manner by other mechanical devices of an alternative character. Accordingly, it is to be understood that in practice I reserve the privilege of resorting to all such legitimate changes in the form, proportion and relative arrangement, of the various parts of the tool herein described as may be fairly embodied within the spirit and scope of the invention as claimed.

I claim:

1. The method of applying an eye mount ing in a completely formed doll head which consists in arranging theeye mounting with its longer axis parallel to the vertical axis of the doll head and then positioning the eye mounting through the doll head neck within said head, then turning the eye mounting to position the longer axis of the mounting approximately at right angles to the vertical axis of the head, then adjusting the head to position the spaced eye members of the mounting in relation to spaced openings in the head wall, and finally engaging parts of the mounting with the doll head wall to permanently fix said mounting in operative position with relation to said wall.

2. The method of applying an eye mounting in a completely formed doll head which consists in arranging an eye mounting having movable fulcrum means upon a support with the longer axis of the mounting parallel to the vertical axis of a doll head and then positioning the mounting and its support through the doll head neck Within said head, then turning the mounting on its support to position said mounting with its longer axis approximately at right angles to the vertical axis of the head, then ad justing the head to position the spaced eye members of the mountitng in relation to spaced openings in the head wall, then actuating the movable fulcrum means to engage the same with the doll head wall and permanently fix the eye mounting in operative relation thereto, and finally removing said head together with the eye mounting from the support.

3. The method of applying an eye mounting in a completely formed doll head which consists in. arranging an eye mounting having relatively movable fulcrum members upon a support with the longer axis of said eye mounting in parallel relation to the vertical axis of a doll head and then msitioning' the mounting and its support through the doll head neck within said head, then turning the mounting through an angle of substantially 90 to position the longer axis thercofat substantially right angles to the vertical axis of the doll head, then adjustii'ig the doll head to position the spaced eye members of the mounting in relation to spaced openings in the head wall, then simultaneously projecting the fulcrum members in relatively opposite directions to engage the same in opposite sides of the doll head wall and permanently fix the mounting in operative relation to said wall, and finally removing the head together with the eye mounting from the support.

4t. The method of applying an eye mounting in a completely formed doll head which consists in pivotally supporting an eye mounting having movable fulcrum means and arranging said eye mounting with its longer axis in parallel relation to the vertical axis of a doll head whereby said mount ing and its support may be positioned through the doll head neck in said head, then pivotally turning the mounting on its support to position said mounting substantially at right angles to the vertical axis of the doll head, then adjusting the doll head to position spaced eye members of the mounting in relation to spaced openings of the head wall, then moving the fulcrum means of the mounting into operative engagement with the head wall to permanently lix the operative relationship between the eye members of the mounting and the wallsof said sockets, and finally removing the doll head together with the eye mounting from the support.

5. A support adapted for engagement through the neck of a completely formed doll head, means to removably hold an eye mounting on said support for pivotal move ment relative thereto, means operatively connected with the latter means for adjusting the eye mounting on the support to position the longer axis thereof in parallel relation to the vertical axis of the doll head for in-. sertion through the doll head neck and subsequently operable to position the mounting within the doll head with its longer axis substantially at right angles to the vertical axis of the doll head, and additional means operable from the exterior of the doll head to permanently fix the eye mounting in operative relation to the head Wall.

6. A support adapted for engagement through the neck of a completely formed doll head, means to removably hold an eye mounting having relatively movable fulcrum means on said support for pivotal movement with respect thereto, means operatively connected with the latter means for adjusting the eye i'nounting on the support to position ,the longer axis thereof in parallel relation with the vertical 'axis of the doll head for insertion through the doll head neck and subsequently operable to position said mounting within the doll head with its longer axis substantially at right angles to the vertical axis of the head, and additional means operable from the exterior of the doll head adapted to coact with the movable fulcrum means of the eye mounting and engage the same with the doll'head wall to permanently fix the eye mounting in an operative position therein.

i 7. A tool for applying an eye mounting in a completely formed doll head comprising means for removably supporting an eye mounting for pivotal movement, means for pivotally adjusting theeye mounting to po sition the same with its longer axis parallel to the vertical axis of a doll head for insertion through the doll head neck and for subsequently pivotally moving the eye mounting within the doll head to a position with its longer axis at right angles to the vertical axis of said head, and additional means operable from the exterior of the doll head to permanently fix the eye mounting in operative relation to the doll head wall.

8. A tool for applying an eye mounting in a completely formed doll head comprising a supporting arm, means for removably holding an eye mounting on said arm for pivotal movement with respect thereto, a manually operable element coacting with the latter means to pivotally move the same and position the eye mounting with its longer axis in parallel relation to said supporting arm whereby said supporting arm and the mounting may be positioned within a doll head through the neck thereof, and said element being subsequently operable to actuate said pivoted holding means for the mounting and dispose the mounting with its longei axis substantially at right angles to the vertical axis of the doll head whereby the spaced eye members of the mounting may be positioned with relation to spaced openings of the doll head wall, and

means operable from the exterior of the doll head and adapted to coact with parts of the eye mounting to engage the same with the doll head wall and permanently fix the eye mounting in an operative position relative thereto.

9. A tool for applying an eye mounting in a completely formed doll head comprising a supporting arm, a member pivotally mounted on said arm and having means for removably holding an eye mounting in connection therewith, an element movablewith respect to said arm and operatively connected with said member to pivotally move the same, an actuating lever for said element, said member adapted to be moved to position the eye mounting with its longer axis in parallel relation to the supporting arm whereby said arm and the mounting may be passed through the doll head neck and said member then operated toposiition the mounting with its longer axis substantially at right angles to the vertical axis of the doll head whereby the spaced eye members of the mounting may be positioned with relation to spaced openings of the doll head wall, and means operable from the exterior of the doll head andadapted to coact with movable parts of the mounting to engage the same with the doll head wall and permanently fix the eye mounting in operative relation thereto. 10. A tool for applying an eye mount ing in a completely formed doll head comprising a supporting arm, a member pivotally mounted on said arm and having means for removably holding an eye mounting in connection therewith, an element movable with respect to said arm and 0p eratively connected with said member to pivotally move the same, an actuating lever for said element, said member adapted to be moved to position'the eye mounting with its longer axis in parallel relation to the supporting arm whereby said arm and the mounting may be passed through the doll head neck and said member then operated to position the mounting with its longer axis substantially at right angles to the vertical axis of, the doll head whereby the spaced eye members of the mounting may be positioned with relation to spaced openings of the doll head wall. the eye mounting llitdl'lg relatively movable fulcrum pins, and additional manually operable means adapted tosimultaneously move said pins and project the same into engagement with opposite sides of the doll head wall to permanently fix the eye mounting in operative relation thereto.

11. In a tool adapted for operation within a completely formed doll head, a pivotally mounted plate the major dimension of which exceeds the internal diameter of the doll head neck, and means for moving said plate to first position the same with its longer dimension parallel to the vertical axis of the doll head for insertion through the neck opening and thereafter moving said plate to position the longer dimension thereof substantially at right angles to the vertical axis of the head. i

12. In a tool for operation within a completely formel doll head, a pivotally mounted late the major dimension of which exceecl s the internal diameter of the doll head neck, said plate having means to support a relatively movable member, means for moving said plate to first position the same with its lon er dimension parallel to the vertical axis 0 the doll head for insertion through the neck opening and thereafter moving said late to position the longer dimension there of substantially at right angles to the vertical axis of the head, and additional means to actuate said relatively movable member and engage the same with the doll head wall.

13. The method of applying 'an eye mounting in a completely formed doll head which consists in inserting a support with the eye mounting arranged thereon through the neck of the dolls head with the longer axis of the mounting in substantially parallel relation to the axis of the neck, then turning the eye mounting until its longer axis is approximately at right angles to the axis of the neck, then adjusting the doll head to position spaced eye members of the mounting respectively in spaced openings in the head wall, and finally engaging parts of the mounting with the doll head wall to permanently fix said mounting in operative position with relation to said wall.

14;. A tool having an arm adapted for insertion through the neck of a completely formed doll head, a movable member mounted on said arm to removably receive and support an eye mounting whereby said eye mounting may be first positioned with its longer axis substantially parallel with the tool arm for insertion through the doll head neck and thereafter adjusted on the tool arm to a position with its longer axis disposed substantially at right angles to the tool arm whereby the relation between the spaced eye members of the mounting and spaced openings in the doll head wall may be accurately adjusted prior to permanently fixing the mounting in its operative position with relation to said wall.

15. A tool having a part for insertion through the neck of a completely formed doll head, a support adjustable upon said part, means on the support to cooperate with an eye mounting and removably hold the same in position thereon, said eye mounting including spaced eye members and attaching parts movable relative thereto, said support having additional means cooperating with the respective eye members to hold the same against rotation relative to the attaching parts, and means for adjusting said support whereby the eye mounting may first be positioned with its longer axis substantiall parallel with the axis of the doll head neck for insertion therethrough, and then posi tioned within the doll head with said longer axis substantially at right angles to the axis of said neck to accurately position the eye memberswith relation to the respective eye openings of the doll head wall prior to the engagement of said attaching parts of the mounting with said head wall.

16. A tool having a part for insertion through the neck of a completely formed doll head, a support adjustable upon said part, means on the support to cooperate with an eye mounting and removably hold the same in position thereon, said eye mounting including spaced eye members and attaching parts movable relative thereto, said support having additional means cooperating with the respective eye members to hold the same against rotation relative to the attaching parts, means for adjusting said support whereby the eye mounting may first be positioned with its longer axis substantially parallel with the axis of the doll head neck for insertion therethrough, and then positioned within the doll head with said longer axis substantially at right angles to the axis of said neck to accurately position the eye engagement of said attaching parts of the mounting with said head wall, and means subse uentl 0 erable to en 'a 'e said attaching parts with the wall of the doll head and permanently fix the eye mounting in operative relation thereto.

17. In a tool for applying an eye mount ing in operative position within a doll head through the. neck thereof, said eye mounting having attaching means; a curved guideway, and means movable in said guideway and cooperating with said attaching means to actuate the latter and permanently fix the eye mounting in its operative position with relation to spaced eye openings in the doll head wall.

18. In a tool for applying an eye mounting in operative position within a doll head through the neck thereof, said eye mount ing having attaching means; a curved guideway, a part movable in said guideway, and means at one end of said part accessible from the exterior of the doll head to manually impart movement to said part, said part provided with means at its other end to engage said attaching means with the doll head wall and permanently fix the eye mounting in operative position with relation to spaced eye openings in said wall.

19. In a tool for applying an eye mounting in operative position within a doll head through the neck thereof, said eye mounting having spaced attaching parts; a curved guideway, a part movable in said guideway,

and manually operable means for actuating said part from the exterior of the doll head, said part at one end having means adapted to engage the spaced attaching parts of the eye mounting and sin'iultaneously move the same into engagement with the doll head wall to permanently fix the mounting in operative position relative to spaced eye openings in said wall In testimony that I claim the foregoing as my invention, I have signed my name hereto.

LEO J. GRUBMAN. 

